{"id":48,"date":"2023-09-27T18:31:44","date_gmt":"2023-09-27T16:31:44","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.mevolution.fr\/blog\/?p=48"},"modified":"2023-11-21T18:18:25","modified_gmt":"2023-11-21T17:18:25","slug":"management-participatif-chez-ami","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.mevolution.fr\/oser-entreprendre\/management-participatif-chez-ami\/","title":{"rendered":"J.K. Rowling : \u201cLes bienfaits de l\u2019\u00e9chec et l\u2019importance de l\u2019imagination\u201d"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<div class=\"wp-block-columns is-layout-flex wp-container-core-columns-is-layout-8f761849 wp-block-columns-is-layout-flex\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\" style=\"flex-basis:100%\">\n<figure class=\"wp-block-embed is-type-video is-provider-youtube wp-block-embed-youtube wp-embed-aspect-16-9 wp-has-aspect-ratio\"><div class=\"wp-block-embed__wrapper\">\n<p class=\"responsive-video-wrap clr\"><iframe loading=\"lazy\" title=\"J.K. Rowling Harvard Commencement Speech 2008 | ENGLISH SPEECH with BIG Subtitles\" width=\"1200\" height=\"675\" src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/_iBvQrAC2Vs?feature=oembed\" frameborder=\"0\" allow=\"accelerometer; autoplay; clipboard-write; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture; web-share\" allowfullscreen><\/iframe><\/p>\n<\/div><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">En juin 2008, J.K. Rowling (auteur de Harry Potter) prononce le discours d\u2019ouverture de la r\u00e9union annuelle de l\u2019Association des anciens \u00e9l\u00e8ves de Harvard.&nbsp; Son discours \u00e9tait intitul\u00e9 \u00ab Les bienfaits de l\u2019\u00e9chec et l\u2019importance de l\u2019imagination. \u00bb<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Elle a parl\u00e9 des enseignements tir\u00e9s de ses propres d\u00e9couvertes, de son \u00e9chec personnel \u201cmonumental\u2019 et a cit\u00e9 Plutarque en disant :\u00ab Ce que nous accomplissons \u00e0 l\u2019int\u00e9rieur modifie la r\u00e9alit\u00e9 ext\u00e9rieure \u00bb.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">S\u2019adressant \u00e0 une foule attentive, J.K. Rowling a \u00e9t\u00e9 franche avec son public, expliquant l\u2019anxi\u00e9t\u00e9 qui l\u2019a gagn\u00e9e avant de donner son discours d\u2019ouverture \u00e0 Harvard :<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u00ab Maintenant, il ne me reste plus qu\u2019\u00e0 respirer profond\u00e9ment, jeter un \u0153il aux banni\u00e8res rouges et me convaincre que je suis \u00e0 la plus grande r\u00e9union internationale de Gryffondor. \u00bb<br>Elle a parl\u00e9 des bienfaits de l\u2019\u00e9chec et de l\u2019importance cruciale de l\u2019imagination, en insistant vivement sur le bien-fond\u00e9 du premier dans la concr\u00e9tisation de l\u2019ambition, et la cons\u00e9quence de l\u2019autre qui permet de repousser les limites de l\u2019exp\u00e9rience.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u00ab Peut-\u00eatre n\u2019\u00e9chouerez-vous jamais autant que je l\u2019ai fait, mais certains \u00e9checs sont parfois in\u00e9vitables dans la vie. Il est impossible de vivre sans manquer de quelque chose, sauf si vous vivez si prudemment que vous pourriez tout aussi bien ne pas avoir v\u00e9cu du tout, auquel cas vous \u00e9chouez par d\u00e9faut.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">L\u2019\u00e9chec m\u2019a donn\u00e9 une s\u00e9curit\u00e9 int\u00e9rieure que je n\u2019avais jamais connue en passant des examens. L\u2019\u00e9chec m\u2019a appris des choses sur moi-m\u00eame que je n\u2019aurais jamais pu apprendre autrement. J\u2019ai d\u00e9couvert que j\u2019avais une volont\u00e9 d\u2019acier, et plus de discipline que je ne le croyais ; j\u2019ai aussi d\u00e9couvert que j\u2019avais des amis qui valaient largement plus que des rubis.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Savoir que vous ressortez plus sage et plus fort d\u2019un revers, vous permet de vous rendre compte que finalement, vous \u00eates capable de survivre.&nbsp; Vous ne vous conna\u00eetrez jamais vous-m\u00eame, ni ne conna\u00eetrez la force de vos relations, \u00e0 moins d\u2019avoir \u00e9t\u00e9 mis \u00e0 l\u2019\u00e9preuve par l\u2019adversit\u00e9. Cette connaissance est un v\u00e9ritable cadeau, m\u00eame s\u2019il est obtenu de fa\u00e7on douloureuse, et elle vaut plus que tous les dipl\u00f4mes que j\u2019ai jamais re\u00e7us. \u00bb<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Et son discours s\u2019est termin\u00e9 par&nbsp;<strong>\u00ab Nous n\u2019avons pas besoin de magie pour changer le monde, nous avons d\u00e9j\u00e0 toute la puissance n\u00e9cessaire au fond de nous : nous avons le pouvoir d\u2019imaginer un monde meilleur\u2026 \u00bb<\/strong><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>J.K. Rowling (auteur de Harry Potter) nous parle des enseignements tir\u00e9s de ses propres d\u00e9couvertes, de son \u00e9chec personnel \u201cmonumental\u00a0\u00bb et a cit\u00e9 Plutarque en disant :\u00ab Ce que nous accomplissons \u00e0 l\u2019int\u00e9rieur modifie la r\u00e9alit\u00e9 ext\u00e9rieure \u00bb&#8230;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":376,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"ocean_post_layout":"","ocean_both_sidebars_style":"","ocean_both_sidebars_content_width":0,"ocean_both_sidebars_sidebars_width":0,"ocean_sidebar":"","ocean_second_sidebar":"","ocean_disable_margins":"enable","ocean_add_body_class":"","ocean_shortcode_before_top_bar":"","ocean_shortcode_after_top_bar":"","ocean_shortcode_before_header":"","ocean_shortcode_after_header":"","ocean_has_shortcode":"","ocean_shortcode_after_title":"","ocean_shortcode_before_footer_widgets":"","ocean_shortcode_after_footer_widgets":"","ocean_shortcode_before_footer_bottom":"","ocean_shortcode_after_footer_bottom":"","ocean_display_top_bar":"default","ocean_display_header":"default","ocean_header_style":"","ocean_center_header_left_menu":"","ocean_custom_header_template":"","ocean_custom_logo":0,"ocean_custom_retina_logo":0,"ocean_custom_logo_max_width":0,"ocean_custom_logo_tablet_max_width":0,"ocean_custom_logo_mobile_max_width":0,"ocean_custom_logo_max_height":0,"ocean_custom_logo_tablet_max_height":0,"ocean_custom_logo_mobile_max_height":0,"ocean_header_custom_menu":"","ocean_menu_typo_font_family":"","ocean_menu_typo_font_subset":"","ocean_menu_typo_font_size":0,"ocean_menu_typo_font_size_tablet":0,"ocean_menu_typo_font_size_mobile":0,"ocean_menu_typo_font_size_unit":"px","ocean_menu_typo_font_weight":"","ocean_menu_typo_font_weight_tablet":"","ocean_menu_typo_font_weight_mobile":"","ocean_menu_typo_transform":"","ocean_menu_typo_transform_tablet":"","ocean_menu_typo_transform_mobile":"","ocean_menu_typo_line_height":0,"ocean_menu_typo_line_height_tablet":0,"ocean_menu_typo_line_height_mobile":0,"ocean_menu_typo_line_height_unit":"","ocean_menu_typo_spacing":0,"ocean_menu_typo_spacing_tablet":0,"ocean_menu_typo_spacing_mobile":0,"ocean_menu_typo_spacing_unit":"","ocean_menu_link_color":"","ocean_menu_link_color_hover":"","ocean_menu_link_color_active":"","ocean_menu_link_background":"","ocean_menu_link_hover_background":"","ocean_menu_link_active_background":"","ocean_menu_social_links_bg":"","ocean_menu_social_hover_links_bg":"","ocean_menu_social_links_color":"","ocean_menu_social_hover_links_color":"","ocean_disable_title":"default","ocean_disable_heading":"default","ocean_post_title":"","ocean_post_subheading":"","ocean_post_title_style":"","ocean_post_title_background_color":"","ocean_post_title_background":0,"ocean_post_title_bg_image_position":"","ocean_post_title_bg_image_attachment":"","ocean_post_title_bg_image_repeat":"","ocean_post_title_bg_image_size":"","ocean_post_title_height":0,"ocean_post_title_bg_overlay":0.5,"ocean_post_title_bg_overlay_color":"","ocean_disable_breadcrumbs":"default","ocean_breadcrumbs_color":"","ocean_breadcrumbs_separator_color":"","ocean_breadcrumbs_links_color":"","ocean_breadcrumbs_links_hover_color":"","ocean_display_footer_widgets":"default","ocean_display_footer_bottom":"default","ocean_custom_footer_template":"","ocean_post_oembed":"","ocean_post_self_hosted_media":"","ocean_post_video_embed":"","ocean_link_format":"","ocean_link_format_target":"self","ocean_quote_format":"","ocean_quote_format_link":"post","ocean_gallery_link_images":"on","ocean_gallery_id":[],"footnotes":""},"categories":[6],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-48","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-temoignages-inspirants","entry","has-media"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.mevolution.fr\/oser-entreprendre\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/48","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.mevolution.fr\/oser-entreprendre\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.mevolution.fr\/oser-entreprendre\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.mevolution.fr\/oser-entreprendre\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.mevolution.fr\/oser-entreprendre\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=48"}],"version-history":[{"count":4,"href":"https:\/\/www.mevolution.fr\/oser-entreprendre\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/48\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":579,"href":"https:\/\/www.mevolution.fr\/oser-entreprendre\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/48\/revisions\/579"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.mevolution.fr\/oser-entreprendre\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/376"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.mevolution.fr\/oser-entreprendre\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=48"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.mevolution.fr\/oser-entreprendre\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=48"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.mevolution.fr\/oser-entreprendre\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=48"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}